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Replace the 'relative-time' element scripting with custom, translatable rewrite (#6154)

This is my take to fix #6078
Should also resolve #6111

As far as I can tell, Forgejo uses only a subset of the relative-time functionality, and as far as I can see, this subset can be implemented using browser built-in date conversion and arithmetic. So I wrote a JavaScript to format the relative-time element accordingly, and a Go binding to generate the translated elements.

This is my first time writing Go code, and my first time coding for a large-scale server application, so please tell me if I'm doing something wrong, or if the whole approach is not acceptable.

---

Screenshot: Localized times in Low German
![grafik](/attachments/6f787e17-e666-4b88-8599-af0b8357ffbe)
Screenshot: The same with Forgejo in English
![grafik](/attachments/af09c873-b9f3-423d-b12b-7e62093e2623)

---

## Checklist

The [contributor guide](https://forgejo.org/docs/next/contributor/) contains information that will be helpful to first time contributors. There also are a few [conditions for merging Pull Requests in Forgejo repositories](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/PullRequestsAgreement.md). You are also welcome to join the [Forgejo development chatroom](https://matrix.to/#/#forgejo-development:matrix.org).

### Tests

- I added test coverage for Go changes...
  - [x] in their respective `*_test.go` for unit tests.
  - [ ] in the `tests/integration` directory if it involves interactions with a live Forgejo server.
- I added test coverage for JavaScript changes...
  - [x] in `web_src/js/*.test.js` if it can be unit tested.
  - [ ] in `tests/e2e/*.test.e2e.js` if it requires interactions with a live Forgejo server (see also the [developer guide for JavaScript testing](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/src/branch/forgejo/tests/e2e/README.md#end-to-end-tests)).

### Documentation

- [ ] I created a pull request [to the documentation](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs) to explain to Forgejo users how to use this change.
- [x] I did not document these changes and I do not expect someone else to do it.

### Release notes

- [x] I do not want this change to show in the release notes.
- [ ] I want the title to show in the release notes with a link to this pull request.
- [ ] I want the content of the `release-notes/<pull request number>.md` to be be used for the release notes instead of the title.

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/6154
Reviewed-by: 0ko <0ko@noreply.codeberg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kriese <michael.kriese@gmx.de>
Co-authored-by: Benedikt Straub <benedikt-straub@web.de>
Co-committed-by: Benedikt Straub <benedikt-straub@web.de>
This commit is contained in:
Benedikt Straub 2025-05-03 14:11:01 +00:00 committed by Earl Warren
parent 37d566bdb0
commit cf03286b5b
19 changed files with 698 additions and 35 deletions

View file

@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ type KeyLocale struct{}
var _ Locale = (*KeyLocale)(nil)
func (k *KeyLocale) Language() string {
return "dummy"
}
// HasKey implements Locale.
func (k *KeyLocale) HasKey(trKey string) bool {
return true
@ -35,6 +39,11 @@ func (k *KeyLocale) TrPluralString(count any, trKey string, trArgs ...any) templ
return template.HTML(FormatDummy(trKey, PrepareArgsForHTML(trArgs...)...))
}
// TrPluralStringAllForms implements Locale.
func (k *KeyLocale) TrPluralStringAllForms(trKey string) ([]string, []string) {
return []string{trKey}, nil
}
func FormatDummy(trKey string, args ...any) string {
if len(args) == 0 {
return fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", trKey)

View file

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ const (
var DefaultLocales = NewLocaleStore()
type Locale interface {
Language() string
// TrString translates a given key and arguments for a language
TrString(trKey string, trArgs ...any) string
// TrPluralString translates a given pluralized key and arguments for a language.
@ -34,6 +35,9 @@ type Locale interface {
TrHTML(trKey string, trArgs ...any) template.HTML
// HasKey reports if a locale has a translation for a given key
HasKey(trKey string) bool
// TrPluralStringAllForms returns all plural form variants for a given string, and also
// the fallbacks for the default language if the translation is incomplete.
TrPluralStringAllForms(trKey string) ([]string, []string)
}
// LocaleStore provides the functions common to all locale stores
@ -42,6 +46,8 @@ type LocaleStore interface {
// SetDefaultLang sets the default language to fall back to
SetDefaultLang(lang string)
// GetDefaultLang returns the name of the default language to fall back to
GetDefaultLang() string
// ListLangNameDesc provides paired slices of language names to descriptors
ListLangNameDesc() (names, desc []string)
// Locale return the locale for the provided language or the default language if not found
@ -49,7 +55,7 @@ type LocaleStore interface {
// HasLang returns whether a given language is present in the store
HasLang(langName string) bool
// AddLocaleByIni adds a new old-style language to the store
AddLocaleByIni(langName, langDesc string, pluralRule PluralFormRule, source, moreSource []byte) error
AddLocaleByIni(langName, langDesc string, pluralRule PluralFormRule, usedPluralForms []PluralFormIndex, source, moreSource []byte) error
// AddLocaleByJSON adds new-style content to an existing language to the store
AddToLocaleFromJSON(langName string, source []byte) error
}

View file

@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ var MockPluralRuleEnglish PluralFormRule = func(n int64) PluralFormIndex {
return PluralFormOther
}
var (
UsedPluralFormsEnglish = []PluralFormIndex{PluralFormOne, PluralFormOther}
UsedPluralFormsMock = []PluralFormIndex{PluralFormZero, PluralFormOne, PluralFormFew, PluralFormOther}
)
func TestLocaleStore(t *testing.T) {
testData1 := []byte(`
.dot.name = Dot Name
@ -85,8 +90,8 @@ commits = fallback value for commits
`)
ls := NewLocaleStore()
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRuleEnglish, testData1, nil))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang2", "Lang2", MockPluralRule, testData2, nil))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRuleEnglish, UsedPluralFormsEnglish, testData1, nil))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang2", "Lang2", MockPluralRule, UsedPluralFormsMock, testData2, nil))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddToLocaleFromJSON("lang1", testDataJSON1))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddToLocaleFromJSON("lang2", testDataJSON2))
ls.SetDefaultLang("lang1")
@ -182,7 +187,7 @@ c=22
`)
ls := NewLocaleStore()
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRule, testData1, testData2))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRule, UsedPluralFormsMock, testData1, testData2))
lang1, _ := ls.Locale("lang1")
assert.Equal(t, "11", lang1.TrString("a"))
assert.Equal(t, "21", lang1.TrString("b"))
@ -223,7 +228,7 @@ func (e *errorPointerReceiver) Error() string {
func TestLocaleWithTemplate(t *testing.T) {
ls := NewLocaleStore()
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRule, []byte(`key=<a>%s</a>`), nil))
require.NoError(t, ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", MockPluralRule, UsedPluralFormsMock, []byte(`key=<a>%s</a>`), nil))
lang1, _ := ls.Locale("lang1")
tmpl := template.New("test").Funcs(template.FuncMap{"tr": lang1.TrHTML})
@ -286,7 +291,7 @@ func TestLocaleStoreQuirks(t *testing.T) {
for _, testData := range testDataList {
ls := NewLocaleStore()
err := ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", nil, []byte("a="+testData.in), nil)
err := ls.AddLocaleByIni("lang1", "Lang1", nil, nil, []byte("a="+testData.in), nil)
lang1, _ := ls.Locale("lang1")
require.NoError(t, err, testData.hint)
assert.Equal(t, testData.out, lang1.TrString("a"), testData.hint)

View file

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ type locale struct {
newStyleMessages map[string]string
pluralRule PluralFormRule
usedPluralForms []PluralFormIndex
}
var _ Locale = (*locale)(nil)
@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ const (
// the correct plural form for a given count and language.
// AddLocaleByIni adds locale by ini into the store
func (store *localeStore) AddLocaleByIni(langName, langDesc string, pluralRule PluralFormRule, source, moreSource []byte) error {
func (store *localeStore) AddLocaleByIni(langName, langDesc string, pluralRule PluralFormRule, usedPluralForms []PluralFormIndex, source, moreSource []byte) error {
if _, ok := store.localeMap[langName]; ok {
return ErrLocaleAlreadyExist
}
@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ func (store *localeStore) AddLocaleByIni(langName, langDesc string, pluralRule P
store.langNames = append(store.langNames, langName)
store.langDescs = append(store.langDescs, langDesc)
l := &locale{store: store, langName: langName, idxToMsgMap: make(map[int]string), pluralRule: pluralRule, newStyleMessages: make(map[string]string)}
l := &locale{store: store, langName: langName, idxToMsgMap: make(map[int]string), pluralRule: pluralRule, usedPluralForms: usedPluralForms, newStyleMessages: make(map[string]string)}
store.localeMap[l.langName] = l
iniFile, err := setting.NewConfigProviderForLocale(source, moreSource)
@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ func (l *locale) LookupNewStyleMessage(trKey string) string {
return ""
}
func (l *locale) LookupPlural(trKey string, count any) string {
func (l *locale) LookupPluralByCount(trKey string, count any) string {
n, err := util.ToInt64(count)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Invalid plural count '%s'", count)
@ -126,6 +127,10 @@ func (l *locale) LookupPlural(trKey string, count any) string {
}
pluralForm := l.pluralRule(n)
return l.LookupPluralByForm(trKey, pluralForm)
}
func (l *locale) LookupPluralByForm(trKey string, pluralForm PluralFormIndex) string {
suffix := ""
switch pluralForm {
case PluralFormZero:
@ -141,7 +146,7 @@ func (l *locale) LookupPlural(trKey string, count any) string {
case PluralFormOther:
// No suffix for the "other" string.
default:
log.Error("Invalid plural form index %d for count %d", pluralForm, count)
log.Error("Invalid plural form index %d", pluralForm)
return ""
}
@ -149,7 +154,7 @@ func (l *locale) LookupPlural(trKey string, count any) string {
return result
}
log.Error("Missing translation for plural form index %d for count %d", pluralForm, count)
log.Error("Missing translation for plural form %s", suffix)
return ""
}
@ -167,6 +172,10 @@ func (store *localeStore) SetDefaultLang(lang string) {
store.defaultLang = lang
}
func (store *localeStore) GetDefaultLang() string {
return store.defaultLang
}
// Locale returns the locale for the lang or the default language
func (store *localeStore) Locale(lang string) (Locale, bool) {
l, found := store.localeMap[lang]
@ -185,6 +194,10 @@ func (store *localeStore) Close() error {
return nil
}
func (l *locale) Language() string {
return l.langName
}
func (l *locale) TrString(trKey string, trArgs ...any) string {
format := trKey
@ -251,11 +264,11 @@ func (l *locale) TrHTML(trKey string, trArgs ...any) template.HTML {
}
func (l *locale) TrPluralString(count any, trKey string, trArgs ...any) template.HTML {
message := l.LookupPlural(trKey, count)
message := l.LookupPluralByCount(trKey, count)
if message == "" {
if defaultLang, ok := l.store.localeMap[l.store.defaultLang]; ok {
message = defaultLang.LookupPlural(trKey, count)
message = defaultLang.LookupPluralByCount(trKey, count)
}
if message == "" {
message = trKey
@ -269,6 +282,36 @@ func (l *locale) TrPluralString(count any, trKey string, trArgs ...any) template
return template.HTML(message)
}
func (l *locale) TrPluralStringAllForms(trKey string) ([]string, []string) {
defaultLang, hasDefaultLang := l.store.localeMap[l.store.defaultLang]
var fallback []string
fallback = nil
result := make([]string, len(l.usedPluralForms))
allPresent := true
for i, form := range l.usedPluralForms {
result[i] = l.LookupPluralByForm(trKey, form)
if result[i] == "" {
allPresent = false
}
}
if !allPresent {
if hasDefaultLang {
fallback = make([]string, len(defaultLang.usedPluralForms))
for i, form := range defaultLang.usedPluralForms {
fallback[i] = defaultLang.LookupPluralByForm(trKey, form)
}
} else {
log.Error("Plural set for '%s' is incomplete and no fallback language is set.", trKey)
}
}
return result, fallback
}
// HasKey returns whether a key is present in this locale or not
func (l *locale) HasKey(trKey string) bool {
_, ok := l.newStyleMessages[trKey]

View file

@ -6,11 +6,15 @@ package translation
import (
"fmt"
"html/template"
"forgejo.org/modules/translation/i18n"
)
// MockLocale provides a mocked locale without any translations
// MockLocale provides a mocked locale without any translations, other than those inserted into MockTranslations by a testcase
type MockLocale struct {
Lang, LangName string // these fields are used directly in templates: ctx.Locale.Lang
MockTranslations map[string]string
}
var _ Locale = (*MockLocale)(nil)
@ -20,11 +24,14 @@ func (l MockLocale) Language() string {
}
func (l MockLocale) TrString(s string, _ ...any) string {
if val, ok := l.MockTranslations[s]; ok {
return val
}
return s
}
func (l MockLocale) Tr(s string, a ...any) template.HTML {
return template.HTML(s)
return template.HTML(l.TrString(s))
}
func (l MockLocale) TrN(cnt any, key1, keyN string, args ...any) template.HTML {
@ -35,6 +42,11 @@ func (l MockLocale) TrPluralString(count any, trKey string, trArgs ...any) templ
return template.HTML(trKey)
}
// TrPluralStringAllForms implements Locale.
func (l MockLocale) TrPluralStringAllForms(trKey string) ([]string, []string) {
return []string{l.TrString(trKey + i18n.PluralFormSeparator + "one"), l.TrString(trKey + i18n.PluralFormSeparator + "other")}, nil
}
func (l MockLocale) TrSize(s int64) ReadableSize {
return ReadableSize{fmt.Sprint(s), ""}
}

View file

@ -251,3 +251,34 @@ var PluralRules = []i18n.PluralFormRule{
return i18n.PluralFormOther
},
}
var UsedPluralForms = [][]i18n.PluralFormIndex{
// [ 0] Common 2-form, e.g. English, German
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 1] Bengali
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 2] Icelandic
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 3] Filipino
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 4] OneForm
{i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 5] Czech
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 6] Russian
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormMany},
// [ 7] Polish
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 8] Latvian
{i18n.PluralFormZero, i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [ 9] Lithuanian
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormMany},
// [10] French
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormMany, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [11] Catalan
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormMany, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [12] Slovenian
{i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormTwo, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormOther},
// [13] Arabic
{i18n.PluralFormZero, i18n.PluralFormOne, i18n.PluralFormTwo, i18n.PluralFormFew, i18n.PluralFormMany, i18n.PluralFormOther},
}

View file

@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ type Locale interface {
HasKey(trKey string) bool
PrettyNumber(v any) string
TrPluralStringAllForms(trKey string) ([]string, []string)
}
// LangType represents a lang type
@ -108,8 +110,9 @@ func InitLocales(ctx context.Context) {
}
}
pluralRuleIndex := GetPluralRuleImpl(setting.Langs[i])
key := "locale_" + setting.Langs[i] + ".ini"
if err = i18n.DefaultLocales.AddLocaleByIni(setting.Langs[i], setting.Names[i], PluralRules[GetPluralRuleImpl(setting.Langs[i])], localeDataBase, localeData[key]); err != nil {
if err = i18n.DefaultLocales.AddLocaleByIni(setting.Langs[i], setting.Names[i], PluralRules[pluralRuleIndex], UsedPluralForms[pluralRuleIndex], localeDataBase, localeData[key]); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to set old-style messages to %s: %v", setting.Langs[i], err)
}
@ -324,6 +327,14 @@ func (l *locale) PrettyNumber(v any) string {
return l.msgPrinter.Sprintf("%v", number.Decimal(v))
}
func GetPluralRule(l Locale) int {
return GetPluralRuleImpl(l.Language())
}
func GetDefaultPluralRule() int {
return GetPluralRuleImpl(i18n.DefaultLocales.GetDefaultLang())
}
func init() {
// prepare a default matcher, especially for tests
supportedTags = []language.Tag{language.English}